Rasmus LEMA
访问学者
Axel BERGER, Hubert SCHMITZ
专业研究员
在众多制造业上,中国经济的崛起改变了全球经济。本文调查分析了中国不断变革的影响力是否会触及新型绿色经济。鉴于对于中国能否带动世界经济发生重大转变(亚洲引擎)的争议,文章指出了5个影响力要素,并且分析了它们与风力发电产业间的关联。从需求来看,文章认为,中国市场规模的扩大和高速增长,对于全球风力发电产业的竞争因素具有重要影响。当西方企业寻求分享中国市场增长的方式时,中国政府的采购体制却惠及的是中国企业。后者已经加大投资力度,迅速学习,以此积累生产能力,改变主要竞争企业的全球排名。当中国市场和生产力的共同影响力已经非常明显时,中国的协调能力、创新改革、融资能力才日渐显现。
(第一智库网初步翻译,仅供参考)
China’s economic rise has transformed the global economy in a number of manufacturing industries. This paper investigates whetherChina’s transformative influence extends to the new green economy. Drawing on the debate about howChinais driving major economic changes in the world – the “Asian drivers” debate – it identifies five corridors of influence and investigates their relevance for the wind energy industries. Starting with the demand side, it suggests that the size and rapid growth of the Chinese market have a major influence on competitive parameters in the global wind power industry. While Western firms have found ways of participating in the growth of the Chinese market, the government’s procurement regimes benefit Chinese firms. The latter have invested heavily and learned fast, accumulating production capabilities that have led to changes in the global pecking order of lead firms. While the combined impact of Chinese market and production power is already visible, other influences are beginning to be felt – arising fromChina’s coordination, innovation and financing power
原文链接:http://www.ids.ac.uk/files/dmfile/LemaBergerSchmitzJCCA2013ChinaWind2.pdf